Key Takeaways
● Travel trailers come in various sizes and shapes, depending on their intended purpose.
● The most common way to measure travel trailers is by length and width, both of which can be measured manually or with special tools.
● Axles play an essential role in determining how much weight your travel trailer can handle, so it’s essential to consider the type of axles when shopping for a trailer.
Are you in the market for a travel trailer? If so, you may be wondering how they are measured. Learning how travel trailers are sized and their features can help you make an informed decision when selecting the right model.
Travel trailers can be measured in various ways, including length, “bumper-to-bumper” length, interior width and height, cargo weight capacity (GVWR), and more.
It is important to consider all measurements when selecting the model that will fit your needs.
This beginner’s guide will break down the basics of trailer sizing and measurement. We’ll also provide tips on choosing the right size for your needs. Keep reading to learn more!
Table of Contents
- 1 Factors To Consider When Shopping for Travel Trailers
- 2 Understanding the Length, Width, and Height of a Travel Trailer
- 3 Different Types Of Axle
- 4 What is the Standard Measurement for Travel Trailers?
- 5 Different Types Of Travel Trailers And Their Standard Measurement
- 6 How To Calculate Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
- 7 How To Calculate Cargo Carrying Capacity
- 8 Frequently Asked Questions
- 9 Conclusion
Factors To Consider When Shopping for Travel Trailers
When shopping for a travel trailer, there are several factors you should consider. Length and width are the most obvious measurements to consider when selecting a trailer, but there are other measurements to keep in mind.
Here are some of the key factors to consider when shopping for a travel trailer:
Axle
The number of axles on a trailer tow vehicle can AFFECT the weight capacity and length. Most trailers have one or two axles, but some models have three or four.
Length
The total length measurement of a travel trailer is the most important factor to consider when selecting the right size for your needs. This is because the maximum trailer length is the most influential factor in how much CARGO you can haul in your trailer.
Width
Travel trailers are typically eight feet wide or less (not including awnings and other features). Make sure to measure your space before selecting a trailer to ensure it FITS.
Height & Interior Width
The height of a travel trailer will determine how much HEADROOM you have inside. Interior width is also important, as it will determine how much space you have to move around in the trailer.
Cargo Capacity
A trailer’s cargo capacity (or Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) is essential to keep in mind when selecting a model that will suit your needs [1]. This measurement tells you the amount of WEIGHT that a trailer is rated to carry.
Location
The location of the trailer’s hitch can make a difference when selecting the right size for your needs. For example, a model with a higher hitch rating may be necessary if the trailer is intended for hilly terrain.
Additionally, some campgrounds and national parks have size RESTRICTIONS, so checking these before selecting a model is essential.
Tow Capacity
The towing capacity of a trailer is the MAXIMUM amount of weight it can safely tow. This number should be considered when selecting the size and type of trailer you need [2].
Understanding the Length, Width, and Height of a Travel Trailer
Understanding a travel trailer’s length, width, and height is important when selecting a model that will fit your needs. Check out the guide below to give you an idea of what size is best for you.
Length
The travel trailer length is measured from the FRONT bumper to the rear bumper. This measurement should be considered when selecting a model that will fit your space requirements. The maximum length for a travel trailer is usually around 40 feet.
Width
Travel trailers typically range from 8 feet wide up to 12 feet. If you are using a trailer for off-road or RV camping, ensure it is wide enough for your living space NEEDS.
You can measure the width of the entire trailer by using the widest point on the trailer; this is typically at the OUTSIDE edges. Then, you can use a tape measure to determine the width of the trailer.
Height
The height of a travel trailer is usually between 8 and 13 feet tall, depending on the model. This measurement will determine how much HEADROOM you have inside.
To measure the height of a trailer, you can use a tape measure to determine the distance from the ground to the highest point on the trailer.
Pro Tip: When shopping for a travel trailer, don’t forget to measure from the GROUND up. This will help you determine the actual height of the trailer and ensure it FITS in your space.
Different Types Of Axle
Trailers come with either a single-axle or dual-axle design. A single-axle trailer is LIGHTER and easier to tow but has a lower weight capacity than a dual-axle model.
On the other hand, a double-axle trailer provides more STABILITY on the road but requires more power to tow. It will have a higher weight capacity as well.
No matter which type of axle you choose, make sure the trailer is rated to tow the weight of your cargo.
What is the Standard Measurement for Travel Trailers?
The standard measurements for travel trailers vary depending on the model. Generally, these trailers measure between 8 and 13 feet in length, 8 to 12 feet in width, and 8 to 13 feet in height.
A trailer’s weight capacity will DEPEND upon its number of axles and its Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) [3]. The trailer’s hitch location and tow capacity should also be considered when selecting a model.
Different Types Of Travel Trailers And Their Standard Measurement
Travel trailers come in all shapes and sizes. Here are some of the most popular types of travel trailers, including their standard measurements:
- Pop-up trailers are 8 to 12 feet long, 4 to 7 feet wide, and 6 to 7.5 feet high.
- Teardrop trailers are 8 to 10 feet long, 4.5 to 7 feet wide, and 3 to 5 feet high.
- Folding trailers are 10 to 20 feet long, 6.5 to 8 feet wide, and 4.5 to 5.5 feet high.
- Fifth-wheel trailers are 18 to 42 feet long, 8 to 14 feet wide, and 11 feet high.
- Toy haulers are 16 to 44 feet long, 8 to 10.5 feet wide, and 9.
How To Calculate Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
To calculate the GVWR of a trailer, add the weight of your vehicle and its cargo. This number should include the weight of items like bicycles or equipment you plan to transport in the trailer.
For example, if your vehicle weighs 6,000 pounds and its cargo weighs 1,500 pounds, the trailer’s GVWR is 7,500 pounds.
How To Calculate Cargo Carrying Capacity
The cargo-carrying capacity of a trailer is the maximum loaded weight it can safely transport. To calculate this number, SUBTRACT the trailer’s weight from its Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR).
For example, if your vehicle and its cargo weigh 7,500 pounds and the trailer itself weighs 1,000 pounds, then the cargo-carrying capacity of the trailer is 6,500 pounds.
Pro Tip: Leave some extra capacity for unexpected items or last-minute additions you may want to bring along.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Tools Do I Need To Measure RV Trailers?
You will need a tape measure and a level to accurately measure your travel trailer’s length, width, and height. You may also consider using a weight-measuring device to calculate the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR).
Do I Need A Permit To Tow A Travel Trailer?
Depending on where you live, you may need a permit to tow a travel trailer. Check with your local DMV or Department of Transportation for more information.
Conclusion
Travel trailers come in all shapes and sizes, making it difficult to know what size best suits your needs.
But by taking the time to understand how travel trailers are measured and what key features you should look for, you’ll be able to find the perfect trailer for your next camping trip.
So whether you’re looking for a small trailer that’s easy to tow or a larger model with more storage space, this guide will help you find the perfect fit.
